
The
World Turned Upside Down
It needn't be a Eurocentric world
A challenging version of the Hobo-Dyer Projection
with Australia top centre! How does such a
simple thing as reversing the poles or changing
the "centering" influence your impression
of what's important?
The Hobo-Dyer Projection
(HDP) belongs to the family of Cylindrical
Equal Area projections in which the latitude
and longitude lines form a rectangular grid.
Other projections in this family include the
Lambert, Gall, Behrmann, Edwards and Peters.
The HDP retains qualities of the other equal
area cylindrical projections, but is more visually
satisfying. Commissioned by ODT, Inc., created
by British cartographer, Mick Dyer, the map
was derived by modifying the 1910 Behrmann
projection.
Behrmann placed the
standard parallels at 30° north and south. On the HDP map,
the "cylinder" is assumed to wrap
round the globe and cut through it at 37½° north
and south. In order to preserve the equal area
property the shapes of the landmasses become
progressively flattened towards the poles,
but shapes between 45° north and south
are well preserved.
So why turn it upside
down? Well, why not? It is completely artificial
that we have North at the top of a map. The
convention only began a few centuries ago when
Northern hemisphere, European navigators started
using the North star and the magnetic compass.
Before that, the top of the map was to the
East (which is where the word orientation comes
from). And it’s a great way to shake
people up and help them question their assumptions.
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